2 Samuel 22:28

Authorized King James Version

And the afflicted people thou wilt save: but thine eyes are upon the haughty, that thou mayest bring them down.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#2
עַ֥ם
people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
#3
עָנִ֖י
And the afflicted
depressed, in mind or circumstances
#4
תּוֹשִׁ֑יעַ
thou wilt save
properly, to be open, wide or free, i.e., (by implication) to be safe; causatively, to free or succor
#5
וְעֵינֶ֖יךָ
but thine eyes
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
#6
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#7
רָמִ֥ים
are upon the haughty
to be high actively, to rise or raise (in various applications, literally or figuratively)
#8
תַּשְׁפִּֽיל׃
that thou mayest bring them down
to depress or sink (especially figuratively, to humiliate, intransitive or transitive)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Samuel, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of covenant community connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about covenant community, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Samuel.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood covenant community. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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